The reasons why FDI in Nigeria is failing- the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has raised the red flag on declining investment.
Nigeria experienced a decline in FDI of 19 percent in the first quarter of 2025, which fell to only $250 million after being at 308 million in the first quarter of 2024.
The CBN blamed the decline on international economic forces such as tightening capital flows and slow global growth.
Investors are withdrawing their investments in the emerging markets and Nigeria is one of the worst affected.
The FDI inflows play an important role in financing the key sectors such as manufacturing, energy, and infrastructure.
The drop creates concerns on the capacity of the country to fund developmental initiatives and generate sustainable employment opportunities.
Experts in the industry warn that the economic recovery might be stalled by the long-term reluctance of foreign investors.
They demand changes to improve transparency, simplify regulations and encourage investment.
CBN has committed itself to consult the stakeholders and stabilise investment environment.
However, they concede that the drop will not be reversed immediately, perhaps months.
To overcome this trend, Nigeria needs to overcome policy uncertainty, currency volatility, and to enhance its business environment.
Otherwise, foreign investors may keep on looking out.
The 19% drop in FDI is a strong indicator that something must be done really fast to rebuild investor confidence and ensure its future.